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--- wiki:experiences:igraltist:acl [2012/07/21 19:50] – (old revision restored) 127.0.0.1
+++ wiki:experiences:igraltist:acl [2012/07/21 19:54] – (old revision restored) 127.0.0.1
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 [[wiki:experiences/igraltist#rsbac_acl|Back to igraltist's experiences/ACL]]\\
@@ Line 15: / Line 16: @@
 The AUTH and or the RC module is much comfortable.
 All have to do as  security user (uid 400).
+===== 2. Create your first 'ACL' group =====
+Named as example Suing.\\
+The P is using as type Private. The other options is G as type Global.\\
+The number 1 on then and set the group-id. So it was empty on test befor and therefor i using the number 1.
+<code bash>
+$acl_group add_group P Suing 1
+</code>
+===== 3. Controll the setup =====
+<code bash>
+$acl_group list_groups
+Group 1: owner 400 (security), type P, name 'Suing'
+</code>
+===== 4. Add this new created 'ACL' group to the file /bin/su =====
+The subj_type is GROUP.\\
+The subj_id is the group-id number from previous created group.\\
+The rights is A which grant all.\\
+The target-type is FILE.\\
+The filename is the absolute pathname /bin/su.
+<code bash>
+$acl_grant GROUP 1 A FILE /bin/su
+</code>
+===== 5. Add the user(s) to the new create 'ACL' group for allow changing user(su) =====
+The number 1 after add_member indicates the group-id number.\\
+The number 1000 is in my case the first default user-id.\\
+<code bash>
+$acl_group add_member 1 1000
+</code>
+===== 6. Check the 'ACL' group for members =====
+<code bash>
+$acl_group get_group_members 1
+		jens
+</code>
+===== 7. List the 'ACL' rights from filename /bin/su =====
+List the rights and save it to restore later.
+<code>
+$acl_rights FILE /bin/su
+/bin/su            : 11100000011000011111101110100000011011110011111111110110100
+</code>
+===== 8. Change the default 'ACL' mask to allow nothing =====
+The rights [-s] is set to 0.\\
+The target-type is FILE.\\
+The filename is the absolute path /bin/su.
+<code bash>
+$acl_mask -s 0 FILE  /bin/su
+</code>
+===== 9. List again the 'ACL' rights from filename /bin/su =====
+<code>
+$acl_rights FILE /bin/su
+/bin/su            : 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
+</code>
+From now on, only member from 'ACL' group Suing are able to change to other user, when 'ACL' is using.
+===== 10. Test change user as root user =====
+<code bash>su - security
+-bash: /bin/su: Operation not permitted
+</code>
+This is the output from security-log.
+<code bash
+Wed Nov  3 12:54:01 2010 :<6>0000000658|rsbac_adf_request(): request EXECUTE, pid 26958, ppid 14663, prog_name bash, prog_file /bin/bash, uid 0, remote ip 192.168.1.5, target_type FILE, tid Device 253:01 Inode 88530 Path /bin/su, attr none, value none, result NOT_GRANTED by ACL
+</code>
+The root user don't have EXECUTE rights, because befor we remove with acl_mask the default rights and set them to zero.
+===== 11. Remove an user from ACL =====
+For example to remove an user from a acl file entry:
+<code bash>
+acl_grant -m USER "ID" FILE "/path/to/file"
+</code>
+===== 12. Example to prevent an user to use dmesg =====
+Create a acl group to assing to file /bin/dmesg.
+<code bash>
+acl_group add_group P Dmesg 2
+</code>
+Add the acl group to the file.
+<code bash>
+acl_grant GROUP  2 A FILE /bin/dmesg
+</code>
+Remove all default entries from the target file.
+<code bash>
+acl_mask -s 0 FILE  /bin/dmesg
+</code>
+Try the setup.
+<code bash>
+dmesg
+-bash: /bin/dmesg: Operation not permitted
+</code>
+Visit the rsbac logfile.
+<code bash>
+Fri Jul  1 06:09:32 2011 :<6>0000000416|rsbac_adf_request(): request GET_STATUS_DATA, pid 15922, ppid 15921, prog_name bash, prog_file /bin/bash, uid 1000, remote ip 192.168.1.5, target_type FILE, tid Device 253:14 Inode 72435 Path /bin/dmesg, attr none, value none, result NOT_GRANTED by ACL
+Fri Jul  1 06:09:34 2011 :<6>0000000417|rsbac_adf_request(): request EXECUTE, pid 10231, ppid 15922, prog_name bash, prog_file /bin/bash, uid 1000, remote ip 192.168.1.5, target_type FILE, tid Device 253:14 Inode 72435 Path /bin/dmesg, attr none, value none, result NOT_GRANTED by ACL
+</code>
+===== Conclusion =====
+The 'ACL' modul offers a good possibility and is easy to use.
+This example can easy modify to use on other cases.

//